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New Peer-Reviewed article on The future of social housing in
Eastern Europe: Reforms in Latvia and Ukraine
A new article by Sasha Tsenkova and Bengt Turner in Journal
of Housing Policy
2004
The future of social housing in Eastern Europe: Reforms in Latvia
and Ukraine (in english) Journal of Housing Policy, Vol 4, No 2,
p 133-149
Abstract
This paper explores the impact of housing reforms on public rented
housing in Eastern Europe, using Latvia and Ukraine as case studies.
The focus on public housing is important, since in both countries
municipalities and state institutions are the major social landlords.
Rent structures are not sensitive to demand or quality of housing
services and allocation decisions rely on bureaucratic processes.
The study evaluates changes in ownership, rent and allocation policies
in the two countries to determine the extent to which public housing
has moved away from a 'command' system to a more market-sensitive
model. The limited success of housing reforms, particularly in Ukraine,
has critical implications for the financial sustainability of the
sector. Drawing on comparative work on social rented housing provision
in Western Europe, the paper argues that in transition economies
where the sector is large, reforms need to focus on rent policies
that ensure cost recovery for services with targeted'in cash'support
for low-income households. By contrast, in countries where the sector
is small, reforms need to define its social character and role in
the provision of'in kind'subsidy.
Keywords
Housing Policy, Social Housing, Eastern Europe, Latvia, Ukraine
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